与Coinbase、 Circle、Blockchain、BitPay这些比特币领域的知名公司相比，比特币矿工这一角色显得要低调很多，但是对比特币的重要性却丝毫不低于这些初创公司。
The role of the Bitcoin miners is much lower than that of the well-known companies Coinbase, Circle, Blockchai and Bitpay in the bitcoin field, but it is no less important than that of the start-up companies.
除了购买比特币的用户，以区块链技术为核心的比特币市场还需要全世界的矿工一起来维护。聚集这些矿工的哈希算力（hashpower)，合作起来一起挖矿，使得新的比特币源源不断的产生。
In addition to buying bitcoin users, the Bitcoin market, with block chain technology at its core, needs to be maintained by miners from all over the world. The Hashpower, which gathers these miners, works together to dig for new bitcoins, making new bitcoins available.
近日，外媒Business Insider发布了全球比特币矿池10强排名：
Recently, foreign medium Business Insider published the top 10 rankings of the world's Bitcoin pond:
10：Kano CKPool—2.77%（哈希算力值）
10: Kano CKPool - 2.77% (Hash numeracy value)
CKPool是由澳大利亚的麻醉师兼程序员Con Kolivas以及Kano在2014年9月份创立的标准矿池。为了分散风险，两人还创造了一个私人的矿池——Solo CKPool。
CKPool was created in September 2014 by the Australian anaesthetist and programmer Con Kolivas and Kano. To spread risk, they also created a private pond, Solo CKPool.
这意味着着用户可以聚集资源以便更快挖掘比特币区块，但是只有发现区块的用户才可以得到回报。
This means that users can pool resources so that they can dig bitcoin blocks more quickly, but only those who find them will be rewarded.
9：KnCMiner—3.26%
KnCMiner是一家瑞典的挖矿公司。考虑到一般计算机的处理能力有限，大多数公共矿池的矿工会从KnCMiner这样的公司购买挖矿硬件。
KnCminer is a Swedish mining company. Given the limited processing capacity of computers in general, most unions in public ponds purchase mining hardware from companies like KnCminer.
KnCMiner于2015年获得由Accel Partners领投的960万英镑的B轮投资。KnCMiner宣称可以提供绿色能源，目前在瑞典设有数据中心，正在计划向冰岛和芬兰扩张。
In 2015, KnCminer received a £9.6 million B round investment from Accel Partners. KnCminer announced that it could provide green energy, currently with a data centre in Sweden, and is planning to expand to Iceland and Finland.
8：HaoBTC—3.66%
HaoBTC是一家中国的比特币公司。公司的总部在北京中关村，此外还在四川康定设有一比特币矿场。
HaoBTC is a Chinese company, Bitcoin.
这家公司采用了一种新的方式进行采矿作业：公司会根据拥有的比特币数量，支付给那些拥有钱包的用户相应的利息。
This company has adopted a new approach to mining operations: the company will pay the corresponding interest to those who own wallets, depending on the amount of bitcoins it owns.
据该公司称，其目前拥有上万个用户。
According to the company, it currently has tens of thousands of users.
7：Slush—4.15%
Slush创立于2010年11月。是公认的世界上最早的矿池，直到今天其影响力依然很大。
Slush was created in November 2010. It is recognized as the world's oldest pond, and its impact remains high to this day.
Slush的官方名称是Bitcoin Pooled Mining。矿池的创立者SatoshiLabs除了Slush，还经营着若干其它的数字货币项目。
Slush’s official name is Bitcoin Pool Mining.
6：BitClub Network — 4.15%
与其他的矿池不同，BitClub Network并未透露其创始人的名字，仅对外称该矿池是由一个包括企业家、程序员、数字采矿家和来自世界各地的MLM专家组成的团队在运营。
Unlike other ponds, BitClub Network did not disclose the names of its founders, but simply stated that the pond was operated by a team of entrepreneurs, programmers, digital miners and MLM experts from around the world.
MLM（Multi-Level Marketing）是多层营销的意思，即每位用户可以通过邀请新的用户来获得红利。由于这种模式和传销颇为相似，一直备受争议。但是BitClub Network坚称它是合法的，并非“庞氏骗局”。
The MLM (Multi-Level Marketing) is a multilayered marketing meaning that each user can get dividends by inviting new users. This pattern and distribution are quite similar and have been controversial. But BitClub Network maintains that it is legitimate and not a “Ponzi fraud”.
对于部分用户来讲，BitClub Network就像一个云矿池，用户不需要拥有自己的硬件，只需要付租金给Bitclub，Bitclub会提供给他们相应的设备。不过有自己设备的矿工也可以加入。
For some users, BitClub Network is like a cloud pond, and users do not need to own their hardware, but pay Bitclub rent, and Bitclub will provide them with the equipment.
5：BitFury—8.61%
BitFury于2011年在俄罗斯由Valery Vavilov创立,在旧金山和阿姆斯特丹设有管理部门，是业界非常有名的采矿硬件投资公司。BitFury没有公共矿池，但是在冰岛和芬兰和格鲁吉亚共和国设有私人矿池。在 Vavilov看来，BitFury不仅仅是一个比特币技术公司，而是一个综合的互联网科技公司。Vavilov表示，在未来的三到五年内，公司会向互联网的不同领域扩张，让计算机的价值发挥最大效果。
BitFury was founded in Russia in 2011 by Valery Vavilov, with management in San Francisco and Amsterdam, and is a well-known mining hardware investment company. BitFury does not have a public mine, but has private deposits in Iceland and Finland and the Republic of Georgia. In Vavilov, BitFury is not just a bitcoin technology company, but an integrated Internet technology company. Vavilov states that in the next three to five years, companies will expand to different areas of the Internet to maximize the value of computers.
2015年7月，BitFury获得来自DRW Venture Capital、iTech Capital和Georgian Co-Investment Fund的1280万英镑的投资，今年获得先锋集团旗下的中国信贷入股。
In July 2015, BitFury received £12.8 million in investments from DRW Venture Capital, iTech Capital and Georgian Co-Investment Fund, and this year received Chinese credit credits under the flag of Pioneer Group.
4：BTCC—14.34%
BTCC（曾用名为BTCChina）是中国最大、最早的比特币交易平台，成立于2011年6月，目前由Bobby Lee李启元负责运营。
BTCC (formerly known as BTCchina) is China's largest and earliest Bitcoin trading platform and was established in June 2011 and is currently operated by Bobby Lee.
Bobby Lee毕业于斯坦福大学计算机科学学士和硕士学位，曾担任EMC（美国信息存储资讯科技公司，主要业务为云计算和云存储解决方案）在大中华区的EMC软件工程总监。
Bobby Lee graduated from the University of Stanford with a bachelor's and master's degree in computer science and worked as Director of EMC Software Engineering in Greater China (the United States Corporation for Information Storage and Information Technology, whose main business is cloud computing and cloud storage solutions).
BTCC不仅是一个比特币交易平台，还提供其它的数字货币解决方案和服务。
BTCC is not only a Bitcoin trading platform, but also provides other digital currency solutions and services.
3：BW Pool—15.33%
BW（币网）是Bitbank旗下的一家矿池，为用户提供比特币挖矿、理财和交易等服务。
The BW (currency net) is a pond under the Bitbank flag that provides users with services such as bitcoin mining, money management and trading.
Bitbank是全球首家数字货币银行，前身为“JUA聚啊”（JUA.com），是中国最大的数字货币理财平台之一。累计比特币存量超过20万。
Bitbank is the world’s first digital money bank, formerly “JUA” (JUA.com), and one of China’s largest digital money management platforms. The accumulated amount of Bitcoins exceeds 200,000.
Bitbank现任CEO为花松秀，是原中国比特币(chbtc.com)创始人。
Bitbank's current CEO is Pine Show, a founder of the former Chinese chbtc.com.
2：蚂蚁矿池—16.82%
2: ant pond - 16.82%
蚂蚁矿池是比特大陆于2013年开发的数字货币矿池，总部位于北京。蚂蚁矿池对外宣称其拥有56%的全球矿机技术，是全球最大的云矿工。
The ant pond is a digital money pond developed in 2013 on the continent of Bit, based in Beijing. The ant pond claims to have 56 per cent of global miner technology and is the largest cloud miner in the world.
1：DiscusFish/F2Pool—22.06%
鱼池(F2Pool）由王淳和毛世行两个比特币技术的早期爱好者创办，于2013年5月5日开放。
The fish pond (F2Pool) was created by two early fans of Bitcoin technology, Wang Sun and Mao Bank, and opened on 5 May 2013.
根据鱼池估算，其服务了中国大半的矿业社区，大概占国内一半的算力。在全世界范围内拥有超过10万的地层链接。
Fish pools estimate that they serve more than half of China’s mining communities, accounting for roughly half of the country’s economy. There are more than 100,000 terrestrial links around the world.
2015年7月，鱼池为解决恶意堵塞网络的小额比特币交易攻击生成了史上最大一笔比特币交易。
In July 2015, the fish pond created the largest ever bitcoin trade to address the petty bitcoin trade attack that maliciously blocked the network.
作者：飞哥
Author: Brother Fei
来源：零壹财经
Source: Zero Economy
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