谈到区块链,我们通常会想到它的一些未来应用,“区块链能解决这个问题,区块链将实现这个目标”,似乎区块链离我们还很远,但实际上区块链的应用已经在各行业中悄然发生。
谈到区块链,我们通常会想到它的一些未来应用,“区块链能解决这个问题,区块链将实现这个目标”,似乎区块链离我们还很远,但实际上区块链的应用已经在各行业中悄然发生。
区块链的影子不难寻觅,从汽车制造到人工智能,随便拿一个行业来说,你都可能会发现区块链应用的实例。就连美国财政部也通过法案官方发声,倡导更多的区块链试点项目和测试项目。
The shadow of block chains is easy to find, from car manufacturing to artificial intelligence, and you may find examples of block chain applications in one industry. Even the U.S. Treasury Department, through the official voice of the bill, advocates more block chain pilot projects and testing projects.
“世界经济论坛”预计,到2025年,全球GDP总量的10%将存储汇聚在区块链产业中,某种程度上这也意味着,全球各大公司支持区块链应用,并可能已经着手为这一重大转变做出准备。区块链应用的分布式账本技术(Distributed ledger Technology,DLT)带来的影响可能将与互联网革命一样巨大。
The World Economic Forum expects that by 2025, 10% of global GDP will be stored in block-chain industries, which also means, to some extent, that major global companies support block-chain applications and may have started to prepare for this major shift. The impact of distributed book technology (distributed chainer Technology, DLT) applied to block-chains may be as significant as the Internet revolution.
2018 年,每天都有新的区块链项目出现,虽然实例不同,但区块链技术所带来的好处一直没变,透明性、不变性、冗余性和安全性,以下就是全球各地应用区块链的 50 个实例,我们一起来体会。
In 2018, new block chain projects appeared on a daily basis, and while there were different examples, the benefits of block chain technology remained constant, transparent, non-transform, redundant and safe, as illustrated by 50 examples of the application of block chains around the globe.
政府管理
Government management
一些国家对去中心化数据管理框架来存储公共数据的区块链技术表示出了极大兴趣,就如Essentia公司正在与芬兰农业生产者和林主联合会(Central Union of Agricultural Producers and Forest Owners)试点开发一个电子政务项目,该项目将应用区块链技术使芬兰各地的城乡居民能查询各种记录,充分满足居民和雇主需求,提高就业率。另外,利用该技术,还能提高政府运转效率,让居民能方便地查询教育、公共记录和投票等各种信息。
Some countries have shown great interest in decentralised block chain technology for storing public data, such as Essentia, which is piloting a project on e-government with the Finnish Federation of Agricultural Producers and Forest Owners, which will apply block chain technology to enable urban and rural residents throughout Finland to access records that adequately meet the needs of residents and employers and increase employment rates.
废物回收
Waste recycling
例如,中国的某智能废物管理系统就采用了Waltonchain公司的RFID技术,利用Waltonchain的这种区块链应用,能够有效监督废物水平,以提高管理运营效率和资源优化。
For example, a smart waste management system in China uses the RFID technology of Waltonchain, which uses this block chain application of Waltonchain to effectively monitor waste levels in order to improve management efficiency and resource optimization.
身份识别
Identification
素有 “加密谷” 之称的瑞士城市楚格已经和合作公司Uport利用区块链技术开发了一套身份认证系统,通过该身份认证系统,公民能很好地参与在线投票和进行居住证明。
The Swiss city of Chug, known as the “encrypted valley”, has developed an identification system using block chain technology, which enables citizens to participate well in online voting and residence certification.
边境管制
Border control
Essentia公司一直在与荷兰政府接洽,希望利用自己的区块链技术为荷兰政府建立一套边境查验系统,来审查往返阿姆斯特丹和伦敦的乘客。目前,两国间欧洲之星高铁乘客需要在多个地点接受边境管制检查。Essentia正在研究一种基于区块链的解决方案,该解决方案将安全地存储乘客数据,使得荷兰方面的查验记录也能够被英国的边境机构审查到。区块链技术将确保数据没有被篡改,并且是可核实的准确数据。
Essentia has been working with the Dutch government to establish a border identification system for the Dutch government using its block chain technology to screen passengers travelling to and from Amsterdam and London. Currently, European Star high iron passengers between the two countries need to undergo border control checks at multiple locations. Essentia is studying a solution based on the block chain, which will securely store passenger data so that Dutch identification records can also be reviewed by British border agencies. The block chain technology will ensure that the data is not tampered with and is verifiable and accurate.
健康医疗
Health care
众所周知,医疗记录非常分散而且容易出错,不一致的数据处理流程会让医院和诊所经常被迫处理一些不正确或不完整的患者记录。而像美国麻省理工大学研发的区块链电子病历系统MedRec,就是使用区块链技术来促进数据共享,同时,它也能提供认证和保密服务。
It is well known that medical records are very dispersed and prone to errors, and inconsistent data-processing processes often force hospitals and clinics to process incorrect or incomplete patient records. In contrast, MedRec, a block chain electronic patient record system developed by MIT, uses block chain technology to facilitate data sharing, while providing authentication and confidentiality services.
企业管理
Enterprise management
作为微软Azure应用的企业客户,他们可以利用区块链即服务(BaaS),这将使企业能够在安全的托管环境中访问智能合约和区块链应用。另据媒体报道,Google也在开发一个专有的区块链项目,用它来支持其基于云的业务。而谷歌的母公司Alphabet正在开发一个分布式记帐项目,第三方将能够使用项目来存储谷歌云服务的相关数据。
As corporate clients for Microsoft Azure applications, they can use block chains, or services (BaaS), which will enable companies to access smart contracts and block chain applications in a secure hosting environment. According to media reports, Google is also developing a unique block chain project to support its cloud-based operations.
医学数据
Medical data
将病人记录数字化的医疗中心不会在多个设备之间存储数据,通常都是将数据统一保存在集中的服务器上,而这就成了黑客的主要攻击目标,英国国家医疗中心NHS医院遭受的Wannacry攻击就证明了这一点。但除此这外,即使忽略了安全风险,仍然存在碎片化的问题。目前,在全球不同城市的医院,有50多种不同的电子医疗记录系统(eHR)在运转,通常在同一个城市中也会存在数十种不同的医疗应用系统。这些相互独立的系统不能执行互操作调取,病人在各个医院的数据最终只能分散在不同的数据存储中心。
Medical centres that digitalize patient records do not store data between multiple devices, usually on centralized servers, which is the main target of hackers, as evidenced by the Wannacry attack on the NHS hospital in the United Kingdom’s National Health Center. But, apart from that, there is still a fragmentation problem, even when safety risks are ignored.
在病人生死攸关情形下,可靠医疗数据的对比缺乏和缓慢的运行效率将会是致命的,Essentia公司的应用框架通过使用基于区块链的系统来解决所有这些问题,该系统将会存储病人临床相关的所有数据,无论地理边界如何,都可以立即访问获取到这些数据。在该系统中,患者的病历隐私也能得到保护,只有经过医学授权的人才可以在特定时间段进行访问。
In the case of life and death of patients, the lack of comparison of reliable medical data and slow operational efficiency will be fatal, and the Essentia application framework will address all these problems by using a block-based system that will store all clinically relevant patient data, regardless of geographical boundaries, which can be accessed immediately. The patient’s patient’s patient’s medical record privacy is also protected in the system, and access can be made only by medically authorized persons at a given time.
音乐制作
Musical production
区块链技术的主要好处之一就是它消除了不必要的中间商或中间人,音乐行业就是一个典型的例子,在这个行业中,如果艺术家的效率低下就会直接导致他们获得的报酬很低。此时,一些基于区块链的项目就涌现出来,致力为音乐创作者寻求更公平的交易和商业环境,像前枪炮玫瑰乐队鼓手马特·索伦担任总监的Artbit公司。
One of the main benefits of block chain technology is that it eliminates unnecessary middlemen or middlemen, as exemplified by the music industry, where artists’ inefficiency directly results in low pay. At this point, projects based on block chains emerge to seek a fairer trading and business environment for music creators, like Artbit’s former gun-rose drummer Matt Soren’s director.
碳补偿
Carbon compensation
作为一个高度工业化的国家,中国的环境改变是巨大的。2017年3月,IBM与能源区块链实验室(Energy-Blockchain Labs)联合推出了Hyperledger Fabric区块链项目,用它来对中国的碳资产进行发现,这不仅为跟踪碳排放创建了一个可衡量和可审计的系统,也为寻求抵消能源消耗同时激励绿色工业实践的公司提供了一个可交易的市场。
As a highly industrialized country, China’s environmental change is enormous. In March 2017, IBM and Energy Block Chain Laboratory (Energy-Blockchain Labs) jointly launched the Hyperledger Fabric Block Chain Project, which was used to detect China’s carbon assets, creating not only a measurable and auditable system for tracking carbon emissions, but also a tradable market for companies seeking to offset energy consumption while stimulating green industry practices.
供应链管理
Supply chain management
供应链管理被认为是应用区块链获益较好的案例之一,因为它非常适合于这种货物从发货到收货之间的快递运送或制造商到商店的整个过程。IBM和沃尔玛联手在中国发起了区块链食品安全联盟,该项目还与京东公司共同合作运行,目的旨在改善食品的运送跟踪和安全性保障,从而更容易对食品安全问题进行回溯。
Supply chain management is considered to be one of the cases where the application of block chains has benefited better, as it is well suited to the delivery of such goods from express delivery to receipt or from manufacturers to shops. IBM and Wal-Mart have joined forces to launch the Block Chain Food Safety Alliance in China, and the project is also operating in partnership with the Tokyo Corporation, with the aim of improving the tracking and safety of food deliveries, thus making it easier to trace food safety issues.
事实证明,中国是区块链项目的成熟试验基地,另外它也是世界上第一个农产品区块链的所在地。世界知名食品贸易商路易·德雷福斯公司(Louis Dreyfus Co)与荷兰和法国银行合作建立了一个区块链技术项目,利用该项目技术,在向中国出售大豆的过程中,交易结算比传统方法更快。
China has proved to be a mature testing base for the block chain project, and it is also the site of the world’s first agricultural block chain. The world-renowned food trader Louis Dreyfus Co., in cooperation with the Bank of the Netherlands and France, has set up a block chain technology project, using the technology of the project to settle transactions faster than the traditional method of selling soybeans to China.
钻石行业
Diamond industry
世界上最著名的钻石公司德比尔斯集团(De Beers Group)拥有自己的区块链公司并已开始运营,其目的在于 “为平台上注册的每一颗钻石建立一个数字记录”。考虑到人们对钻石的来源、原产地道德标准,以及钻石质量的风险,区块链技术自然是一个很好的选择,因为它的每一个记录都是不可磨灭的,它将确保每一块钻石的自身电子数据和它本身一样长存。
The world's most famous diamond company, De Beers Group, owns and is operating its own block chain company, which aims to “establish a digital record of every diamond registered on the platform.” Given the risk to the origin of diamonds, the ethical standards of origin and the quality of diamonds, the block chain technology is naturally a good option, as each of its records is indelible, and it will ensure that each diamond has its own digital data and is as permanent as itself.
不动产交易
Real estate transactions
目前来说,乌克兰是第一个利用区块链技术促进财产交易的国家。著名科技网站TechCrunch创始人兼加密货币玩家迈克尔·阿林顿就是通过以太坊区块链的智能合约,远程来对其基辅的一处房产进行购入转卖的,这项交易是由专业从事区块链房地产交易的初创公司Propy完成的。
Currently, Ukraine is the first country to use block chain technology to facilitate property transactions. Michael Arlington, the founder and encrypted currency player of TechCrunch, a well-known technology website, bought and reselled one of his Kiev properties remotely through an intelligent contract with the Taiyo block chain, which was done by Propy, a start-up company specializing in block chain real estate transactions.
渔业
Fisheries
区块链技术现在正被用来支持可持续渔业的发展。非法捕鱼是这个行业的一个普遍问题,区块链的分布式账本技术提供了一种对捕获来源、加工和出售方式的证明。这种“从渔网到餐桌”的供应链条允许检查员确定所捕获的鱼是否来自侵犯人权的地区,或是受经济制裁影响的国家。
Block chain technology is now being used to support the development of sustainable fisheries. Illegal fishing is a widespread problem in this industry, and the block chain distribution book technology provides a proof of the way in which the catch is made, processed and sold. The supply chain from the net to the table allows inspectors to determine whether the catch comes from areas where human rights are violated or from countries affected by economic sanctions.
艺术画作
Art painting
与钻石交易类似,艺术品行业依赖于艺术品的出处和真实性,虽然区块链无法鉴定一幅画是原作还是赝品,但它可以用来证明这幅画的之前拥有人身份。此外,区块链技术现在也被用作一种艺术品获取的手段,它能使有形的物品便捷地在世界任何地方进行交易和交换,而不需从安全的存储地进行物理转移。
Similarly to the diamond trade, the art industry relies on the provenance and authenticity of the art, and although the chain of blocks cannot identify whether a painting is original or counterfeit, it can be used to prove that the painting was previously possessed. Moreover, block chain technology is now used as a means of obtaining the art that allows for easy trade and exchange of tangible items anywhere in the world without physical transfer from safe storage.
公共设施
Public facilities
在澳大利亚的弗里曼特尔市,一个致力于分布式能源和水系统管理的项目正在使用区块链技术,太阳能电池板正被用于阳光充足的地区,以获取电能,然后用于加热水和提供电力,所有这些能源转化和使用信息都会被记录在区块链数据中。
In Freemanter, Australia, a project dedicated to distributed energy and water systems management is using block chain technology, and solar panels are being used in sunny areas to acquire electricity and then to heat water and provide electricity, all of which will be recorded in block chain data.
而在智利,其国家能源委员会已经开始使用区块链技术作为该国能源使用数据的验证,一些敏感数据将存储在区块链中,这种技术应用,算是这个南美国家电力基础设施现代化和安全运营的一种手段。
In Chile, for its part, the National Energy Commission has begun to use block chain technology as a means of validating energy use data in the country, and some sensitive data will be stored in the block chain as a means of modernizing and safe operation of the electricity infrastructure of this South American country.
同性恋权利(LGBT Rights)
LGBT Rights
区块链有助于建设 “粉红经济”,也有助于LGBT社区在不透露人们身份的情况下争取属于他们自己的权利,这是一个极其重要的问题,因为社会对同性恋群体的歧视犯罪经常出现,尤其是在那些以侵犯人权而臭名昭著的国家,同性恋是违法的,或者至少是不被允许的。
Block chains help to build “the pink economy” and to help LGBT communities to claim their own rights without disclosing their identity is an extremely important issue, as social discrimination against homosexual groups often occurs, especially in countries that are notorious for human rights violations and where homosexuality is illegal or at least not permitted.
巨灾债券(Catastrophe Bonds)
Catastrophe Bonds
巨灾债券可能是地震、海啸和其他自然灾害受害者的唯一希望。区块链允许各方之间快速透明的和解,并能确保系统在无人操作下也能正常继续运行,区块链现在已经成功地用于巨灾债券的结算机制中。
Bulk bonds may be the only hope for victims of earthquakes, tsunamis, and other natural disasters. Block chains, which allow for rapid and transparent reconciliation between the parties and ensure that the system continues to function in an unoperated manner, are now successfully used in the settlement mechanism for mega-debts.
旅游业
Tourism
夏威夷当地机构正在研究如何利用区块链技术来改善经济,例如开通比特币和其他货币支付手段,方便游客对当地商品和服务费用的交易。利用这种方式,夏威夷政府希望大力吸引游客,特别是来自亚洲的游客,来当地花更多的钱,提升夏威夷的经济发展。
Local Hawaiian institutions are looking at how to use block-chain technology to improve the economy, such as the introduction of bitcoin and other currency payments to facilitate the transaction of local goods and services. In this way, the Hawaiian government hopes to attract tourists, especially from Asia, to spend more locally to boost Hawaii’s economic development.
国土安全
Homeland security
2016年,美国国土安全部( DHS )宣布了一个项目,该项目将利用区块链技术作为安全存储和捕获数据传输的手段。DHS采用Factom公司的区块链技术,加密存储安全摄像头和其他传感器捕获的数据,这种区块链技术的应用,将大大降低数据泄露的风险。目前,该项目仍在进行中。
In 2016, the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced a project that will use block chain technology as a means to secure data storage and capture transmission. DHS uses Fedom block chain technology to encrypt data captured by secure cameras and other sensors. The application of this block chain technology will significantly reduce the risk of data disclosure.
航海运输
Naval transportation
区块链用于记录船舶运输数据的好处不言而喻,目前,一些地方的船运项目已经了采用分布式账本技术,在海运物流行业中,区块链技术可以让国际贸易中那些不可避免的繁琐管理程序更加透明有序。全球最大的海运商之一 Maersk 是利用区块链的先驱,如今,以星国际航运公司 ZIM 也已对区块链技术进行跟进利用。
The benefits of block chains for the recording of ship transport data are self-evident. At present, some local shipping projects have adopted distributed booking techniques, and in the maritime logistics industry, block chain technologies can make international trade more transparent and orderly.
税务征收
Tax collection
作为世界上技术最先进的国家之一,中国已经成为区块链和相关技术应用领域的先驱。目前,瞄财网(Miaocai)与国家税务总局在牵头开发一个项目,计划利用区块链结合政务链技术促进电子发票的征收、出具和监管。同时,也能使整个税务票据业务简易化、便捷化、透明化,对发票乱象起到了很好的抑制作用。
As one of the most technologically advanced countries in the world, China has become a pioneer in the area of block chains and related technology applications. At present, Diaocai and the National Tax Administration are leading a project to promote the collection, issuance, and regulation of electronic invoices using block chains in conjunction with government chain technology.
移动支付
Move Payment
加密货及其基础的区块链技术正被用于各种项目中的移动支付。最新宣布的举措之一就是,日本银行联盟定于2018年秋季,将会使用瑞波(Ripple)开源支付协议来促进即时移动支付。
Encrypted goods and their underlying block chain technology are being used for mobile payments in various projects. One of the most recently announced initiatives is that the Japan Banking Union will use the Ripple Open Source Payment Agreement in autumn 2018 to facilitate instantaneous mobile payments.
土地注册
Land registration
区块链再次证明,它不仅适用于加密领域,也同样适用于一些小公司。例如,格鲁吉亚政府创建了一个定制的区块链系统,用它来登记土地所有权,并将其整合到国家公共登记局 NAPR 的数字记录系统中,目的旨在充分利用区块链技术的优点,减少欺诈,带来更多透明化操作。
The block chain has proved once again that it applies not only to the area of encryption, but also to a number of small companies. For example, the Georgian government has created a customized block chain system, which is used to register land ownership and integrate it into the National Public Registry's NAPR digital record system, with the aim of taking full advantage of block chain technology, reducing fraud, and generating more transparent operations.
计算服务
Computation services
亚马逊网页服务(AWS)正与数字货币集团(DCG)合作,致力于通过区块链技术来提高数据库安全性,双方将为 DCG 投资的创业公司提供工作平台,并为相关项目提供具体的技术支持。
The Amazon Web Service (AWS) is working with the Digital Monetary Group (DMG) to improve database security through block chain technology, both of which will provide a working platform for start-up companies investing in DCG and specific technical support for related projects.
国际投保
International insurance
区块链应用于保险行业的谈论比较多,但其实很多不为人知的技术已经开始在实施了,例如,美国国际保险集团公司(AIG)与 IBM合作,为渣打银行(Standard Chartered Bank)完成了所谓的“智能合约”策略的跨国投保试点工作,另外,还将应用区块链技术来管理复杂的国际保险业务。
There has been much talk about the use of block chains in the insurance industry, but many unknown technologies have already begun to be implemented. For example, the American International Insurance Group (AIG), in cooperation with IBM, has completed a multinational insurance pilot for the so-called “smart contract” strategy for Standard Charter Bank and will apply block chain technology to manage complex international insurance operations.
濒危物种保护
Conservation of endangered species
人性面对彼此本就敌对,面对动物更是凶残。Care for the Uncared 非政府组织目前正在与业内先进的开发商合作,寻找一种利用区块链技术来保护濒危物种的方法。
Care for the Uncared NGO is currently working with industry’s advanced developers to find a way to use block chain technology to protect endangered species.
广告
Advertising
纽约互动广告交易公司((NYIAX)与纳斯达克合作,利用区块链创造了一个集品牌商、出版商和代理商的广告交易市场。整个交易过程很简单,安全性方面,利用了以太坊区块链上的开放协议来最大程度保障资金安全。
The New York Interactive Advertising Trading Corporation (NYIAX), in collaboration with NASDAQ, created an advertising trading market for branders, publishers, and agents using the block chain. The whole process was simple, security-related, using the open agreement on the Ether section chain to maximize financial security.
新闻工作
Public information
永久性现在是新闻业的热门话题。一个错误的操作,多年的辛勤工作和研究可能就会白费。无疑,区块链技术将是这个问题的一个适合解决方案。CIVIL是一家分散的新闻市场公司,除了明显的区块链优势之外,它还为高质量的新闻内容提供了一个经济激励模式,另外,还提供了永久存档功能,这些内容将永远保持可访问性。
Permanent is now the hot topic of journalism. A wrong operation, with years of hard work and research, may be in vain. No doubt, block chain technology will be a suitable solution to this problem. CIVIL, a decentralized news market company, provides an economic incentive model for high-quality news content, in addition to its obvious block chain advantage, and provides a permanent archiving function that will remain accessible forever.
永久性现在是新闻业界的热门话题。一次误操作,多年的辛勤工作和研究可能就会付诸东流。区块链是解决这个问题的明智之选。除了获得明显的区块链优势之外,去中心化新闻市场还提供了优质新闻内容的经济激励模式,以及永久存档内容的能力,未来任何时候都可以调取各种新闻内容。
In addition to the obvious advantages of the block chain, decentralizing the news market provides a model of economic incentives for high-quality news content, as well as the ability to permanently archive content, which can be accessed at any time in the future.
智慧城市
The City of Wisdom.
智慧城市不再是科幻小说中存在的场景。台北市正试图借助分布式分类账技术,将自己定位为一座未来城市,目前,台北市政府方面已经宣布了与IOTA公司的合作伙伴关系,并开始着手制作具有光、温度、湿度和污染感应检测功能的卡片器件。
Smart cities are no longer the scenes of science fiction. Taipei is trying to position itself as a future city, using distributed ledger techniques. At present, the Taipei municipality has announced a partnership with IOTA and has begun to produce card devices with light, temperature, humidity, and pollution sensitivity detection features.
石油工业
Oil industry
大宗商品市场的主要参与者之一,普氏能源公司(S&P Global Platts)正在试用一种用于记录石油储存数据的区块链解决方案,应用该方案,其每周的石油库存将储存在区块链上,减少了人工数据管理的需求,最大限度地减少了人为错误的可能性。
One of the major players in commodity markets, S&P Global Platts, is piloting a block chain solution for recording oil storage data, which will be applied with weekly oil stocks stored on the block chain, reducing the need for manual data management and minimizing the likelihood of human error.
铁路
Railways
在俄罗斯,铁路运营商Novotrans正在使用区块链技术来提高其运营效率,该公司俄罗斯最大的火车机车运营商之一,它将利用区块链记录与维修请求、库存和其它运营相关的数据。原因主要在于,区块链记录将更能防止数据篡改和破坏。
In Russia, railway operator Novotrans is using block chain technology to improve its operational efficiency, and one of the company’s largest railway rolling stock operators in Russia will use block links to record data related to maintenance requests, inventories, and other operations. The reason is that block chain records will be more effective in preventing data manipulation and destruction.
游戏行业
Game industry
游戏行业最有影响力的公司之一育碧(Ubisoft)正在研究如何在其视频游戏中部署区块链技术,具体来说,它主要利用这种技术来关注游戏内玩家装备的所有权和转让记录,如游戏积分奖励和数字收藏品等,这种应用已经在以太坊区块链的游戏中得到了成功证明。
Ubisoft, one of the most influential companies in the game industry, is studying how to deploy block chain technology in its video games, specifically, using this technology primarily to focus on the ownership and transfer records of player equipment in the game, such as game credits and digital collections, applications that have been successfully demonstrated in the game chain in the taepan.
汽车租赁
Rental of vehicles
区块链的分布式账本技术非常适合以安全和不可改变的方式登记任何类型的记录,Essentia公司正在开发的一个这种应用项目就是汽车租赁行业,一些大型的汽车租赁公司可以利用Essentia公司的区块链协议来存储客户数据,这些数据完全是加密保护的,可在经授权许可的基础上与相关方共享。
The distributional booking technology of the block chain is well suited to register any type of record in a secure and unchangeable manner. One such application being developed by Essentia is the automobile leasing industry, and some large car leasing companies can use the Essentia block chain protocol to store customer data, which are entirely encrypted and can be shared with interested parties on an authorized basis.
能源分配
Energy distribution
能源行业面临的最大挑战之一是,能源公司自身倾向于交易过剩供应,但又需保持无误记录,在此过程中,实时跟踪能源分配,并确保供应链中的高效分配又需要多个数据点,还要求所有实体机构密切配合。Essentia公司正在与一些大型能源供应商合作开发一个测试项目,帮助他们实时跟踪资源分配,并确保数据的安全性。
One of the biggest challenges facing the energy sector is the tendency of energy companies themselves to trade excess supplies, but to maintain accurate records, in which real-time tracking of energy distribution and ensuring efficient distribution in the supply chain requires multiple data points and requires close collaboration among all entities. Essentia is working with a number of large energy providers to develop a testing project to help them track resource allocation in real time and to ensure data security.
总结
每天,各行业中区块链技术的应用范围都在不断扩大,从物流运转到艺术创作,很难找到一个未被这种革命性技术所触及的领域。很多方面的应用已经证明,区块链技术远远比现行的一些运作方式更为优越。
Every day, the application of block chain technology in various industries is expanding, from logistics to artistic creation, and it is difficult to find an area that is not covered by this revolutionary technology. Many applications have proved that block chain technology is far superior to some of the current ways in which it operates.
“世界经济论坛”预测,到 2025 年区块链技术的应用将成为主流,但在了解了以上不同行业的应用实例之后,我们心生疑问,真的还需要等那么久吗?在整个应用链中,只有一个小环节在拖后腿,这就是互操作性问题。
The World Economic Forum predicts that the application of block chain technology will be mainstreamed by 2025, but after learning about the above examples of applications in different industries, do we really have to wait that long? In the whole application chain, there is only one small link that lags behind, which is the issue of interoperability.
就像一条河流安静地流淌着,持续了15年,突然某天出现了一场暴风雨,这一下就是好几个星期,河水最终形成湍流,席卷了两岸的一切。可以想像,这条大河就是 Web 2.0,而即将到来的暴风雨就是区块链技术,而暴雨过后会留下什么呢?当雨水停歇,洪水消退,沉淤卷起,大片肥沃的土地正等待耕种。
Like a river that flows quietly for 15 years, and suddenly a storm occurs one day, and for weeks, the river eventually forms a current, swept over everything on both sides. As you can imagine, the big river is Web 2.0, and the storm that is about to come is the technology of the chain, and what will it leave behind? When the rain stops, the flood cools, there is a silt, and a vast tract of fertile land is waiting to be cultivated.
随着不断的进化,在自然生态系统中,促进内部流动和相互影响的河流消失了。而Web 3.0 也会如此,不同行业在快速增长,但很大程度上它们仍然互不兼容,但很快就会有解决办法。解决方法就是 Essentia ,它就像在这片肥沃的土地上,农民用来建立新的去中心化生态系统的工具,它的主要任务是创建连接并促进内部操作,以此来构建一个健壮的区块链环境。
As it evolves, rivers that promote internal mobility and interconnectivity disappear in natural ecosystems. And so does Web 3.0, where industries are growing rapidly, but to a large extent they are still incompatible, but there will soon be solutions. The solution is Essentia, a tool that farmers use to create new decentralized ecosystems on this fertile land, whose main task is to create connections and promote internal operations to build a robust chain environment.
Essentia的技术可以用来加速数字世界中区块链的应用。当前,有些人认为现实世界应用区块链的速度将比原先估计的时间快 50%,这也就意味着到 2020 年左右,互联网生态系统可以重新获得互操作性,到那时,去中心化的区块链技术将填补隐私、安全和数据所有权方面的所有空白。
Essentia的技术可以用来加速数字世界中区块链的应用。当前,有些人认为现实世界应用区块链的速度将比原先估计的时间快 50%,这也就意味着到 2020 年左右,互联网生态系统可以重新获得互操作性,到那时,去中心化的区块链技术将填补隐私、安全和数据所有权方面的所有空白。
本文作者为 Essentia.one公司创始人兼区块链互联网基金会主席Matteo Gianpietro Zago。
This paper is by Matteo Gianpietro Zago, founder of Essentia.one and President of the Block Chain Internet Foundation.
*参考来源:medium ,clouds 编译,转载请注明来自 FreeBuf.COM
*Reference source: edited by Media, Clouds, referenced from FreeBuf.COM
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