文|锌刻度 陈邓新
Manzung Zinc Scale & nbsp; Chen Deng Shin
东风吹，战鼓擂，区块链一跃成为当下最大的“风口”，引爆互联网。
The east wind blows, battles fights, and the block chain leaps into the largest “winding” of the moment, triggering the Internet.
据国际研究机构Research?and?Markets预测，到2020年全球区块链市场规模将达到139.6亿美元，2017～2022年区块链市场年复合增长率高达42.8%。
According to the International Research Institute Research?and?Markets predicts that the global market size of the block chain will reach $13.96 billion by 2020, with a compound annual growth rate of 42.8 per cent between 2017 and 2022.
受消息刺激，海内外区块链概念股纷纷暴涨。
Inflamed by the news, the concept of block chains, both within and outside the country, has risen dramatically.
美国上市的迅雷一夜之间暴涨108%，A股超百只概念股集体涨停，上市公司发布的涉足区块链公告已刷屏，而在互动交流平台上，投资者群情激昂，纷纷向上市公司提问，是否有涉及区块链的布局。
In the United States, there was a sharp increase of 108 per cent overnight, with more than 100 concept shares in the United States, the chain of access announcements issued by listed companies having been closed, and on the interactive exchange platform, investors were eager to ask listed companies whether there was a layout of the block chain.
与之对应的是，币圈也沸腾了，憧憬着“币圈一天，人间一年”的美好未来。
At the same time, the circle is boiling, looking forward to a better future for one day, one year for the human race.
可惜的是，这场盛宴并不是为币圈准备的，中国银行法学研究会理事肖飒提示风险：“区块链技术的利好不等于对ICO及变相发币的认可，也请广大投资者谨慎观察，不宜盲从。”
Unfortunately, the feast was not intended for the currency circle, and the President of the Law Research Council of the Bank of China, Shao Xuan, pointed out the risk: “The benefits of block chain technology do not amount to recognition of the ICO and the disguised coins, and the investors should be careful not to follow them.”
超级风口属于链圈，并非币圈，币圈瞎激动啥？
Superwinding is a chain, not a coin. What's with the ring?
币圈上演最后的狂欢
受消息刺激，比特币一改颓势，走出暴涨行情，从10月24日最低7356美元/枚涨至最高10339.376美元/枚，现今在9400美元/枚以上震荡。
Stimulating by the news, Bitcoin moved out of the surge, rising from a minimum of $7356/meas on 24 October to a maximum of $10339.376/meager, and is now at $9,400/measurable.
比特币也带动其他虚拟货币上涨，譬如BTM价格翻倍，令币圈的投资者狂热、自嗨与亢奋，仿佛一夜暴富近在咫尺。
Bitcoin has also led to other virtual currency increases, such as the doubling of BTM prices, which has turned investors in the currency circle into fanatical, snobby and snobby, as if they were rich overnight.
“黎明前的至暗，黑夜里走路的时刻，咬牙坚持的时刻，坚持过来的人，值得。”“市场非常的强劲有力，预计这波比特币拉到2万美金才会出现像样的回调了。”“利润翻倍是基本操作，更有甚者利润直接翻九倍、 十倍，就是这么牛逼。”“在这样的市场，会换仓的是王，会守仓的也是王，新进币圈胆大的还是王。”……
“The darkness of the night before dawn, the gnashing of the teeth, the persistence of the man is worth it.” “The market is very strong, and it is expected that the bobitcoin will be pulled to 20,000 dollars before a decent rewind.” “Profits double the basic operation, and even more, profits nine times, & nbsp; ten times that.” “In such a market, it is the king who changes the warehouse, the king who keeps the barn, and the king who takes the new currency, or the king.”
最高调的莫过于波场CEO孙宇晨，自诩为践行国家战略布局先驱。
There is no higher profile than the CEO Sun Woo morning, which claims to be a pioneer in the implementation of the national strategy.
波场币7日涨幅为35.51%，市值增加近4亿美元，成为全球第十大虚拟货币，孙宇晨膨胀了，于10月28日凌晨发微博：“今天全球前十的区块链就有一个是国产的，就是第十名的波场TRON。这是一支勇于拼搏的国人团队，他们团结奋进，在世界区块链舞台展现着华人价值，他们乐观向上，在区块链寒冬保留国产公链第一火种，他们坚信，从中国出发，走向世界！”
In the early morning of October 28, Sun Woo, who became the tenth largest virtual currency in the world with an increase of 35.51% on 7 November, posted a tweet: "Today, one of the top 10 blocks of the world's chain is home-grown, the tenth is Tron. It's a team of brave Chinese, united and showing Chinese values in the world's chains. They are optimistic, saving the first spark in the public chain in the winter of the chain, and they firmly believe that they will move from China to the world!"
可曾想3个月前，孙宇晨何其狼狈。
Thinking of what happened to Sun Woo's morning three months ago.
2019年7月23日凌晨，孙宇晨宣布取消与巴菲特共进午宴，此后有媒体报道孙宇晨已被边控，国家互联网金融风险专项整治小组办公室建议公安机关对其立案调查。
In the early morning hours of 23 July 2019, Sun Woo announced the cancellation of the luncheon with Buffett, after which the media reported that Sun Woo's morning had been controlled by the border, and the Office of the National Task Force for Financial Risk Control of the Internet recommended that the public security authorities open an investigation into the case.
相比孙宇晨，李笑来等更为低调，并未发声。
Lee's laughing more low-key than Sun Woo's morning and doesn't make a sound.
今年7月3日，“由李笑来设计、发行”的BOX 上线，设置了 50~100 万元的持仓门槛，其在炒币群里晒兑换记录：用100个比特币 、15 万个EOS和 800个 XIN 兑换 100 万个 BOX 。
On 3 July of this year, the BoX, designed and distributed by Li Xing, went online and set a warehouse holding threshold of $50 million to $1 million, accounting for the exchange of 100 bitcoins, 150,000 EOS and 800 XIN for 1 million BOX.
然而这个币，围观者众多，下场的却少之又少，甚至讨论的声音都很少，都没有公布认购金额。
This currency, however, has a large crowd of viewers, few end up in it, with little even discussion and no disclosure of the amount of the subscriptions.
李笑来再次露面是10月17日，公开表示投资欧洲比特币衍生品交易所 BTCMEX，并为之站台：“我希望这个团队能够越走越远，十年后大家都还认识它。”
Lee laughter showed up again on October 17th, publicly investing in the European Bitcoin Derivatives Exchange BTCMEX and standing for it: "I hope this team will go further, and we'll all know it 10 years later."
而币安创始人赵长鹏近期在推特公开表示，币安支持支付宝、微信充值，引来支付宝、微信的否认，被证明是自导自演的一出蹩脚戏。
The founder of the currency, Zhao Changping, has recently publicly stated on Twitter that it supports the payment of treasures and micro-letters, leading to the payment of treasures and the denial of micro-letters, which proved to be a lame self-directed act.
面对币圈的躁动，知名观察家项立刚吐槽：“我特别不理解，说区块链，币圈一片欢腾。不说区块链这个技术无法承载用于支付的数字货币，就是行，国家队要进场，下面要干什么，就是先要把你们都干掉，你以为会让发几百个币一起炒？真是国家队要进场，就是你们死期到了，还高兴的不行。”
Faced with the vibes of the currency, the famous observer Xiang Xiang Xiang Xiang Xiang Xiang Xiang Xiang Xiang Xiang Xiang, “I don't understand, I say, the chain of blocks, the circle of coins is full of joy. Let's say that the technology of the chain of blocks cannot carry the digital money to be paid for, that's right, that's right. What's going on down there is going to kill you all, and you think you're going to let hundreds of coins go together?
币圈割韭菜的那些套路
在这种影响下，越来越多的企业或个人，过去几天正千方百计将项目往区块链这个词语上靠。用知名互联网学者、DCCI互联网研究院院长刘兴亮的说法就是：很多公司正在彻夜加班，把项目材料改成区块链。他们兵分两路：一路为了骗补贴，一路骗股民和韭菜……
As a result, more and more businesses or individuals have been trying to use the word block chains in the last few days. In the words of Liu Heungqing, a leading Internet scholar and director of the DCCI Internet Institute, many companies are working all night to turn project materials into block chains.
韭菜的记忆只有七秒，币圈投资者高兴之余，似乎忘了曾经如何被套路的。
The memory of the pickles is only seven seconds, and the money-ring investors seem to forget how they've been routed.
大佬为空气币站台。所谓空气币，就是跟PPT造车一个意思，项目无法实现落地，唯有依赖营销忽悠。
Big man stands for air money. Air money means car construction with a PPT. The project can't land, it depends on marketing.
这样的虚拟货币，正规的交易所很难上，但在李笑来、薛蛮子等币圈大佬光环加持之下，变成炙手可热的“金娃娃”。
Such a virtual currency is difficult for a formal exchange, but it becomes a hot-hot “gold doll” under the ring of Li Laughing and Xue Junzi, among others.
去年李笑来割韭菜音频曝光，在录音中承认：“自己是第一个给帅初卖（量子链创始人）空气币的人，卖了6个月。”
Last year, Li laughter came to the surface and admitted in the recording that he was the first person to sell air money to a handsome first-timer (the founder of the Quantum Chain) for six months.
有媒体统计发现，为空气币代言最多的是李笑来、薛蛮子、许子敬、帅初等币圈大佬，空气币正式发布后，相比众筹价格，跌幅都在85%以上，投资者几乎血本无归。
Media statistics show that the most popular speakers for air currency are Li laughter, Xue Bariko, Xu Zhen, and Xu Zhen, as well as the handsome first-rate ring, and that after the official release of air currency, there has been a drop of more than 85 per cent compared to the price raised by the public, and the investors have almost lost their blood.
资金盘崩溃。空气币容易被识破，怎么办呢，找人代写项目白皮书、编写项目源代码、搭建区块链官网等。
The fund plate collapses. Air money can be easily detected. What do we do? Get someone to write a white paper on the project, develop a source code for the project, build a network of block officers, etc.
一名资深程序员告诉锌刻度：“包装一个ICO项目，只需一周时间，10多万元就可以搞定。”
A senior programmer told Zinc scale: “Contain an ICO project in a week, and more than $100,000 will do it.”
而“一条龙”服务炮制出来的虚拟货币主要为资金盘服务，也就是用于传销，瓜分后入者的钱，一旦后继乏力，这个骗局就玩不下去，资金盘就无可避免走向崩溃。
The virtual currency produced by the “one dragon” service, which is used to distribute and distribute the money of its successors, will not be able to play the trick once it is exhausted, and it will inevitably collapse.
取名浑水摸鱼。2018年4月，迪拜一家公司发行“阿里巴巴币（Alibabacoin）”虚拟货币，众筹超过350万美元，之后阿里巴巴向美国法院提起诉讼，到今年3月该公司终于认错，不再使用“Alibaba”字样。
In April 2018, a Dubai company issued the “Alibabacoin” virtual currency, raising more than $3.5 million, after which Alibaba filed a lawsuit with the United States court, and in March this year, the company finally mistakenly stopped using the word “Alibaba”.
此外，还有“阿里币”“头条链”“RXChain瑞幸链”等虚拟货币，实际这些虚拟货币跟阿里巴巴、今日头条、瑞幸咖啡等一毛钱关系都没有，纯粹是伪造资料，拉大旗作虎皮，忽悠投资者。
In addition, there are virtual currencies, such as the “head chain” of the “RX Chain Rissing”, which in fact have nothing to do with money, such as Ali Baba, today's headlines, Rishin's coffee, etc., simply falsifying information, plaguing the flag and deceiving investors.
坐庄操纵价格。避开空气币、传销币，忽悠币，也不代表高枕无忧，通过坐庄一样可以割韭菜：将虚拟货币价格拉高数倍，吸引韭菜上钩购买，之后砸盘出货，跌至底部，又重复之前的手法。
Steaking the price. Avoiding the air currency, passing the currency, squeezing the currency, and cutting the groceries without fear, can be done by sit-in: multiplying the price of the virtual currency, attracting the pickle to buy it, then smashing the product to the bottom, repeating the previous method.
据多名币圈投资者称，还有一种更残暴做法，众筹结束后不上交易所，直接卷款暴露，留投资者在风中凌乱。
According to a number of currency circle investors, there is also a more brutal practice, with no exchange after crowding out, direct rolls exposed and investors left in the wind.
资产被消失。就算是资本大鳄，也可能变成韭菜。昔日私募大佬杨永兴进军币圈，其与20名跟随者，合计价值约1.1亿美元的虚拟货币被交易所冻结，解冻之后资产不翼而飞，如今双方对薄公堂。
Assets are disappearing. Even capital crocodiles can turn into cuisine. The former boss, Yang Yongjing, has gone into military circles with 20 followers, with a total of about $110 million worth of virtual money frozen by the exchange, unfrozen, and the assets have gone unfrozen.
丧钟为虚拟货币而鸣
抛开币圈割韭菜的套路不谈，虚拟货币本身就岌岌可危，未来的前景非但不灿烂，很可能为乌云盖顶。 The virtual currency itself is at stake, leaving aside the routing of the currency, and the prospects for the future, far from being bright, are likely to cover the clouds. 马云曾表示：“区块链不是泡沫，比特币才是，而且区块链不是金矿，不可能一夜暴富，区块链必须解决社会问题，是一种解决隐私、信用问题的技术。” Ma Yun once said: “The block chain is not a bubble, it is a bitcoin, and the block chain is not a gold mine, it cannot be rich overnight, and the block chain must address social issues and be a technology for resolving privacy and credit problems.” 归根到底，虚拟货币不是区块链的正确打开方式。 In the final analysis, virtual currency is not the right way to open a block chain. 正确方式为通过在金融、能源、物流、交通、贸易、版权等领域的效率提升，从而服务实体经济，为此，国家网信办发布了两批区块链信息服务备案清单，排除了炒币公司，引导资本流入具有“最前沿”“制高点”“新优势”的技术公司。 To serve the real economy by improving efficiency in the areas of finance, energy, logistics, transport, trade, copyright, and so on, the National Networking Office has issued two batches of information service registers, excluding currency-firing companies and directing capital flows to technology companies with “new advantages” in the “front” of “high edges”. 蓝鲸区块链创始人陈雷表示：“区块链行业迎来真正意义上拨乱反正的春天，合法合规的入口全面打开，支持行业发展的政策、资金将大量进入。” Chen Lei, founder of the Blue Whale Block Chain, said: “The block chain industry is approaching a truly disruptive spring, where the entrance to legal compliance is fully opened, and policies and funds to support industry development will be heavily accessed.” 除了资金分流外，虚拟货币的技术壁垒也在动摇。 In addition to the diversion of funds, the technical barriers to virtual currency are shaking. 谷歌进行了量子霸权实验，试结果显示，一个当今世界上最快的超级计算机耗时10000 年才能完成的复杂计算，量子处理器只需200 秒。主流虚拟货币使用的 SHA-256 等加密算法，理论上可很容易被未来的量子处理器破解，从而威胁资金安全。 Google conducted a quantum hegemonic experiment, which showed that the world’s fastest supercomputer takes 10,000 years to complete a complex calculation, and the quantum processor takes 200 seconds. Encryption algorithms like SHA-256 used in mainstream virtual currencies can theoretically easily be broken by future quantum processors, threatening financial security. 量子霸权，成为悬在虚拟货币头上的一把达摩克里斯之剑。 Quantum hegemony became a sword of Damocles hanging over a virtual currency. 再加上，全球政府对虚拟货币的监管日趋严厉，Facebook的天秤币还未面世，就被监管层视为“眼中钉”。即便在中国，因为此前虚拟货币乱象，“政府估计也不会放开虚拟货币。” Moreover, global government regulation of virtual money is becoming more stringent, and Facebook's daily scales are perceived as “eye nails” at the regulatory level before they are born. Even in China, because of the previous virtual currency turmoil, “Governments don't expect to liberalize virtual currency.” 多重压力之下，虚拟货币谈何未来？因此，相比区块链概念带来的币圈狂欢，人们或许更应该警惕的，是别让李笑来、薛蛮子、孙宇晨们卷土重来。 Under multiple pressures, what is the future of virtual money? So, perhaps one should be more vigilant than the currency circle that the block-chain concept brings with it, not to let Lee laugh, Hanko Xue, and Sun Woo's mornings come back.
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