昨天22点52分，一款比特币交易App显示的实时交易价格。
昨天记者专门请教了三位杭州比特币资深业内人士。
Yesterday, journalists specifically interviewed three senior businessmen in Bitcoin, Hangzhou.
段新星，中国著名区块链社区——杭州巴比特执行总裁。他说他虽然不玩比特币，但深入研究比特币。
Newcomer, China's famous block chain community, the Executive President of Babbitt, Hangzhou. He said he did not play bitcoin, but studied bitcoin in depth.
高航，数秦科技保全网CEO，曾经是一位比特币资深玩家，现在也是区块链方面专家。
Takashi, the CEO of the Digital Qin Technical Security Network, was a senior player in Bitcoin and is now an expert in block chains.
小Z(应本人要求化名)，80后，在杭州上大学，毕业后留杭发展，现在从事区块链相关工作，他现在还是一个比特币玩家。从2013年开始买卖比特币。记者张超
Z Jr. (under aliases at his own request) then went to Hangzhou University, where he graduated and now works on the block chain. He's still a bitcoin player. He's buying and selling bitcoin since 2013.
比特币和现在很红火的区块链是什么关系？
What's the relationship between bitcoin and the red-hot chain of blocks now?
段新星说，提到比特币，就要提到区块链，区块链和比特币都是中本聪发明的，区块链涉及的面很广，比如第三方支付、加密数据库等，比特币就是其中的一个方面。
The newcomer said that the reference to Bitcoin would refer to the block chain, which was invented by China and by Bitcoin, and to the wide area covered by the block chain, such as third-party payments, encryption of databases, etc., one aspect of which was Bitcoin.
“好比区块链是铁轨，比特币只是其中的一列火车。”
"As if the block chain is a rail track, bitcoin is just one of those trains."
段新星说，很多人不了解比特币，是因为比特币相对于普通人民币、美金来说，看不见、摸不着，更加类似于Q币或者支付宝上的金额，是在互联网上进行结算的，各种国家对于比特币的定义也不同，有国家定义成虚拟货币，有国家定义成记账单位，而我国定义成虚拟商品。
According to the new star, many people do not know bitcoin because bitcoin is invisible, untouchable, more similar to the amount on the Q dollar or payment treasure, is settled on the Internet, and the definition of bitcoin varies from country to country, with a country defined as a virtual currency, a country defined as a unit of account and a country defined as a virtual commodity.
高航对比特币和区块链做了个更简单的解释：区块链就是一种计算机的先进技术，代表未来的发展方向，而比特币就是这种技术的一个成果。
A simpler explanation was given for the high-altitude bitcoin and block chain: the block chain was an advanced computer technology that represented the future direction of development, and Bitcoin was a product of that technology.
杭州有家比特币挖矿机生产企业
There's a Bitcoin Miner Production Company in Hangzhou
在全球都排在前几名
段新星说，最早的时候，知道比特币的人很少很少，一位外国开发者，为了宣传比特币，专门把1万个比特币分发给普通学生。还有个名字叫做拉斯洛的人，用1万个比特币购买了两个比萨。
The new star said that, at the earliest, few people knew bitcoin, a foreign developer, had distributed 10,000 bitcoins to ordinary students in order to promote bitcoin. There was also a man named Laszlo, who bought two pizzas in 10,000 bitcoins.
“分发给普通学生也就算了，买了比萨的，那个比萨现在想来可是很金贵的，一个好几千万呢！”
"It's fine to distribute it to ordinary students. It's a pizza. It's a gold one, tens of millions."
使用比特币，不需要普通人那样拿个钱包，比特币存在于网络上，有专门的网络备份地址，只要有地址大家都能看到，但是只有拥有密钥的人才能取出来。
The use of bitcoin does not require an ordinary person to take a wallet, it exists on the network, it has a dedicated network back-up address that everyone can see, but only the person with the key can take it out.
“但是比特币算法非常特殊，虽然知道地址，但是到底是谁在背后操作和交易根本查不到，加上每个地址还要对应密钥，计算量大到无限想象了，这就是为什么这个勒索病毒要用比特币做赎金了，因为根本无法查到到底是谁在收钱，要想找到这个幕后黑手，难度非常大非常大。”
“But the bitcoin algorithm is so special that, although you know the address, it's impossible to find who is behind it and who is doing the transaction, and who has to match the key to each address, that's why the blackmail virus is ransomed with bitcoin, because it's impossible to find who's collecting the money, and it's very, very difficult to find who's behind the scene.”
段新星说，在电脑上，比特币可以用密钥的形式直接存在硬盘里，只要有这个密钥，就可以到网上指定的地址找到比特币。
The newcomer said that, on the computer, bitcoin could be stored directly on a hard disk in the form of a key, so long as that key was available, it could be found at an address designated on the Internet.
“电脑可能就是一个钱包文件，只有10K左右的大小。比特币最终也有被挖完的一天，到时候这些挖矿机(用于赚取比特币的电脑，这类电脑一般有专业的挖矿芯片，多采用烧显卡的方式工作，耗电量较大。)可能就是通过计算交易，收取交易手续费来存在了。”
"Computer may be a wallet file, but only about 10K large. Bitcoin eventually has a day to be dug up, and then these diggers (for computers that earn bitcoin, which typically have specialized mining chips, which work more often by burning a card, which consumes more electricity.) may exist by calculating a transaction and charging a transaction fee."
他说，比特币市场上有三驾马车，分别是比特币挖矿机，交易平台，以及网络社区。在杭州，就有跟比特币有关的企业，其中有一家企业，是全国乃至全世界排名前列的比特币挖矿机生产企业。
He said that there were troikas in the Bitcoin market, the Bitcoin miner, the trading platform, and the network community. In Hangzhou, there were companies associated with Bitcoin, one of which was the country’s top-ranked company, the Bitcoin miner.
“他们之前是专门做挖矿机芯片的，但是通过这个芯片，他们也在开发其他相关的领域，比如人工智能、区块链的其他技术等。”
“They were previously specializing in miner chips, but through this chip they are also developing other relevant areas, such as artificial intelligence, other techniques of block chains, etc.”
最多时我有过2000多个比特币
I had more than 2,000 bitcoins at most.
为创业抛掉一批筹到近千万元
raised nearly millions of dollars for entrepreneurship.
高航从2013年开始接触比特币，他说比特币便宜的时候几百块钱一个，贵的时候上万块钱一个，他手中最多时，握有2000多个比特币。
High Aviation began contacting Bitcoin in 2013 when he said that Bitcoin was cheap for hundreds of dollars, expensive for tens of thousands of dollars, and he held over 2,000 bitcoins in his hands at most.
“光是2013年一年，比特币单价就从几百块涨到了8000多块钱人民币，最近都是在1万元左右徘徊。我买入的比特币基本上每个都在1000元以下，后来因为要投身到区块链进行创业，把不少比特币都抛掉了，筹到的现金有近千万。”
"In 2013 alone, the unit price of bitcoin rose from hundreds of dollars to more than $8,000, most recently around $10,000. The bitcoin I bought was basically less than $1,000 each, and then, because I had to go to the block chain to start a business, threw away a lot of bitcoin and raised almost millions of dollars in cash."
高航说，因为比特币一开始受众比较小，早期比特币的从业者或者专业炒币者，主要集中在黑客、偷电者(利用免费的电力进行挖矿)、硬件爱好者这几类，几乎最后都完成了“屌丝逆袭”。有些人把比特币换成现金赚得盆满钵满，有些人收集了很多比特币。但是归根结底，这个行业存在极高风险。
High Air said that because bitcoin started with a smaller audience, early bitcoin practitioners or professional monetizers concentrated on hackers, electric thieves (mining with free electricity) and hardware fans, almost all ended up with a “diplomatic backlash.” Some people traded bitcoin for cash, and some collected a lot of bitcoins. But, in the end, the industry was at a very high risk.
“大起大落特别正常，有可能你当时还有价值1个亿的比特币，一眨眼工夫，就只剩下十分之一了，这并不是说比特币减少了，而是比特币对应的现金减少了，所以千万不要抱着炒币的心态去玩，最终还是会亏本的。”
“The big ups and downs were perfectly normal, and it was possible that you had a hundred million bits of bitcoins, one tenth of which was left in the blink of an eye, not to say that bitcoins were down, but that bitcoins were down in cash, so don't play with the moustache, and eventually you're going to lose.”
高航说，他愿意把比特币理解为一种数字古玩或者数字收藏品，
Takashi said that he was willing to interpret Bitcoin as a digital game or a digital collection.
“我就见过有人收藏了2万多个比特币，那人说只是因为喜欢而去收藏。”
"I've seen someone collect more than 20,000 bitcoins, and that man says he collects only because he likes it."
国内买卖比特币主要通过交易所或私下交易
普通人通过怎么样的途径能得到比特币？ How can ordinary people get Bitcoin? 昨天我在淘宝搜了一下，根本没有比特币交易，2014年开始，淘宝上就禁售比特币以及比特币挖矿机了。 Yesterday, I searched for treasures, there was no bitcoin deal, and since 2014, the sale of bitcoin and bitcoin miners has been banned. 段新星和高航说，比特币的交易主要通过交易所或者私下交易，网上有资料显示，中国三大比特币平台，今年初开始收取比特币交易费。虽然国内不缺比特币交易所，但目前在国内的交易所交易比特币，暂时不能将比特币提出来。 Newcomers and high-altitudes say that bitcoins are traded mainly through exchanges or privately, and there is information online that China’s three main bitcoins began to charge bitcoins at the beginning of the year. While there is no shortage of Bitcoins in the country, bitcoins are currently traded on the domestic exchange, and Bitcoins cannot be proposed for the time being. 段新星说，“因为比特币是全球流通的，比特币有可能被用于洗钱，目前国内的交易所正在被央行监管和排查，所以国内交易所正规交易的比特币，比其他国家交易的要便宜1000-2000元/个左右。” The newcomer said, “Because bitcoin is in global circulation, bitcoin may be used for money-laundering, and since domestic exchanges are currently being regulated and censored by central banks, Bitcoins for formal transactions on domestic exchanges are about 1000-2000 yuan/one cheaper than transactions in other countries”. 而且，跟大家想象中的不一样，比特币并不是以个为计算单位的，因为虚拟商品可以无限分割，所以比特币最小的交易单位是1亿分之1个，计量单位就是1聪，“中本聪”的“聪”。 Moreover, unlike you can imagine, Bitcoin is not a unit of measure, because virtual goods can be divided indefinitely, so the smallest trading unit in Bitcoin is one in 100 million, the unit of measure is one hearing, the “medium-breathed” hearing. 小Z记得，在2013年比特币处在8000元/个的高位时，有人用1亿元购入了大量比特币。 Z-chan remembers that in 2013, when Bitcoin was at a high of $8,000 per person, a large amount of bitcoin was purchased with $100 million. “虽然价值大，但是因为在高位，就算以现在1万多元的价格来看，也没有赚到多少，但愿对方没有在三四千块的时候割肉。其实最疯狂的还是2013年，当年比特币涨了89倍，而去年到现在，比特币才涨了3倍。 “As much as it is worth, because in high places, even if it is now 10,000 dollars, it doesn’t make much, let’s hope the other side doesn’t cut meat at $34,000. The craziest thing is still in 2013, when bitcoin rose 89 times, and last year it only tripled. “比特币这个东西，完全是随着市场走的，涨跌几乎毫无规律。我劝那些想靠比特币赚一把的人，还是那句话，比特币有大风险，进入要特别谨慎。” "This bitcoin thing goes with the market completely, and goes up and down almost randomly. I persuade those who want to make a fortune with bitcoin, or that phrase, that bitcoin is at great risk, and that's a very careful entry."
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