3月24日，美国特斯拉官网宣布支持比特币付款，特斯拉成为史上第一家支持比特币购车的车企。
On 24 March, the United States Tesla Network announced its support for Bitcoin payments, and Tesla became the first company in history to support the purchase of Bitcoin.
消息一出，比特币价格大幅拉升，截至北京时间昨日15：00，比特币报价55345美元/枚，不到两枚比特币就可以购买一辆特斯拉。
As soon as the news came out, the price of Bitcoin had increased significantly, and as of yesterday, at 1500 p.m. Beijing time, Bitcoin had offered $55345 per piece, and less than two bitcoin could buy a Tesla.
此前2月8日，特斯拉在向美国证券交易委员会(SEC)提交的公告里称，公司已购买价值15亿美元的比特币。希望接受比特币作为其产品的付款方式，尽管目前用比特币付款还存在监管的不确定性。
Earlier, on 8 February, Tesla stated in a circular to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that the company had purchased US$ 1.5 billion in bitcoins. It was hoped that Bitcoins would be accepted as payment for its products, despite the current regulatory uncertainty in the use of bitcoins for payments.
特斯拉支持比特币买车
Tesla supports Bitcoin buying
律师：在中国可能会涉嫌违法
Counsel: Possible violations in China
3月24日，美国特斯拉官网宣布支持比特币付款，但目前只支持美国本土的客户使用比特币付款，将来会考虑开拓新的市场。
On 24 March, the United States Tesla Network announced its support for Bitcoin payments, but it currently supports only the use of bitcoins by United States mainland customers and will consider opening new markets in the future.
消息一出，比特币价格大幅拉升，截至北京时间昨日15：00，比特币报价55345美元/枚，几乎1.8枚比特币就可以购买一辆特斯拉。
As soon as the news came out, the price of Bitcoin had increased significantly, and as of yesterday, at 1500 p.m. Beijing time, Bitcoin had offered $55345 per piece, and almost 1.8 bitcoin could buy a Tesla.
此前2月8日，特斯拉在向美国证券交易委员会(SEC)提交的公告里称，公司已购买价值15亿美元的比特币。特斯拉表示，公司更新了投资政策，投资比特币使得公司的投资拥有更大的灵活性，以进一步分散现金投资并取得最大化的现金回报。此外，公司可能会不时或长期购入和持有数字资产。
Earlier, on 8 February, Tesla stated in a circular to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that the company had purchased $1.5 billion in bitcoins. Tesla stated that the company had updated its investment policy and invested bitcoins to give the company greater flexibility in its investments to further diversify cash investments and maximize cash returns. In addition, companies may buy and hold digital assets from time to time or for a long period of time.
特斯拉CEO埃隆·马斯克随后在社交媒体上称，今年晚些时候，美国以外地区也可以使用比特币支付。
Tesla CEOEELON Mask subsequently stated in the social media that later this year Bitcoin could also be used to pay outside the United States.
不过，在中国使用比特币购买特斯拉汽车可能会涉嫌违法。
However, the use of bitcoin for the purchase of Tesla cars in China may be suspected of violating the law.
据第一财经报道，上海大邦律师事务所合伙人游云庭在接受采访时表示，根据《中国人民银行、工业和信息化部、中国银行业监督管理委员会、中国证券监督管理委员会、中国保险监督管理委员会关于防范比特币风险的通知》的规定，比特币不具有与货币等同的法律地位，不能且不应作为货币在市场上流通使用，各金融机构和支付机构不得开展与比特币相关的业务。
According to the First Financial Report, in an interview with Yunjing, a partner in the law firm in Shanghai, China, the People's Bank of China, the Ministry of Industry and Informatics, the China Banking Supervision Council, the China Securities Supervisory Board and the China Insurance Supervisory Board stated that Bitcoin did not have the same legal status as a currency and could not and should not be used as a currency in the market, and that financial institutions and payment agencies were not allowed to carry out business related to Bitcoin, as stipulated in the Circular on Protection against the Risk of Bitcoin.
“特斯拉如果接受比特币支付，其只能收，无法通过金融机构把比特币转为人民币，从而无法对外使用，支付货款、发放工资、缴税都无法完成，所以接受比特币不具有实操性。如果金融机构为他们提供比特币结算服务，将受到《反洗钱法》的处罚。”游云庭说。
“Texra's acceptance of Bitcoin, if paid in bitcoin, is unfeasible and cannot be converted to renminbi through a financial institution, thus making it impossible to use it externally, to pay for goods, to pay wages, and to pay taxes. If the financial institution provides them with a Bitcoin settlement service, it will be punished by the Money Laundering Act.”
比特币一会儿一个价，
bitcoinfor a moment,
怎么支付？
How do you pay for it?
虽然中国市场尚不支持用比特币购买特斯拉，但是好奇的网友最关心的问题，就是比特币购车应该怎么支付？用比特币购车是不是一会儿一个价？
Although the Chinese market does not yet support the purchase of Tesla in bitcoin, the most important concern of curious Internet users is how to pay for bitcoin. Is it a price for bitcoin?
红星资本局注意到，用比特币购买特斯拉的细则是：所有产品以美元计价，车辆法定货币价格不变，如果用户选择比特币支付，需要支付和美元购车同等价值的比特币。此外，因为比特币价格是不断流动的，所以特斯拉会在提供比特币价格的同时提供一个支付时间窗口期，用户必须在此窗口期内完成交易，否则之前的比特币价格就会失效，系统就会再次提交新的比特币价格。
The Red Star Capital Bureau notes that the rule for purchasing Tesla in bitcoin is that all products are denominated in United States dollars, that the legal price of the vehicle is constant, and that if the user chooses to pay bitcoins, it will have to pay bitcoins of the same value as the dollar. Moreover, since bitcoins prices are constant, Tesla will provide a paytime window period while providing bitcoin prices, and the user will have to complete the transaction during the window period, otherwise the pre-bitcoin prices will lapse and the system will submit new bitcoins again.
换句话说，是的，用比特币买车确实是一会儿一个价！
In other words, yes, buying cars in bitcoin is a price for a while!
马斯克在推特上还称，“支付给特斯拉的比特币将保留为比特币，而不是转换为法定货币。”
Mask also tweets that “bitcoin paid to Tesla will be retained as bitcoin, not converted into legal currency”.
这又是什么意思？特斯拉靠卖车变相收购比特币吗？
What does that mean? Is Tesla buying bitcoin by selling car?
事实上，对特斯拉来说，投资比特币确实是重要的一项收入，此前有媒体统计发现，特斯拉投资比特币的浮盈甚至超过了卖车的收入。
Indeed, for Tesla, investing in bitcoin is indeed an important income, following media statistics showing that Tesla invests in bitcoin more than even selling cars.
美国投行Wedbush的分析师丹尼尔艾福斯认为，从马斯克出面影响比特币，到特斯拉出资投入比特币后，双方显然已经形成了一种捆绑关系。
Wedbush's analyst, Daniel Aves, argued that a binding relationship had apparently been formed between the two sides, from the presence of Musk to the impact of Bitcoin and the contribution of Tesla to Bitcoin.
《福布斯杂志》的数据也显示：比特币和特斯拉存在0.615的强相关性。特斯拉的股价也随着比特币的涨跌而起伏。
Forbes also shows that bitcoin and Tesla have a strong correlation of 0.615. Tesla’s share price also fluctuates with bitcoin.
成都商报－红星新闻记者 袁野 实习记者 谢雨桐 综合每日经济新闻
Chengdu, Red Star reporter, Yuan Nok, intern reporter, Xie Yu Xiaoyu, integrated daily economic news.
新/闻/链/接
国产Model Y宣布涨价 上调8000元人民币
在特斯拉宣布在美国接受比特币作为支付手段的同一天，特斯拉对外事务副总裁陶琳宣布国产Model Y价格上调8000元人民币，即日生效。不过已订购客户不受此次调价影响。
On the same day Tesla announced that Bitcoin would be accepted as a means of payment in the United States, Tsla’s Vice-President for Foreign Affairs, Doreen, announced an increase of RMB 8,000 in the price of the national product Model Y. However, the customers ordered were not affected by the price exchange.
2021年1月1日，国产特斯拉Model Y开售，长续航版起售价为33.99万元，高性能版起售价为36.99万元，在价格上直接与国产电动车SUV形成竞争，一度引发热议。目前，Model Y两款车型的起售价已分别提高到了34.79万元和37.79万元。
On 1 January 2021, the sale of the national product Tesla Model Y was launched at a price of $339.9 million for long and high-performance editions at a price of $369.9 million, directly competing with the national electric vehicle SUV at a time of intense debate. Currently, the sale price of the Model Y model has been raised to $34.79 million and $37.79 million, respectively.
对于突然加价的原因，特斯拉相关负责人接受记者采访时表示：“(本次调价)主要是受公司生产制造成本上涨的影响。”该负责人还表示，对包括国产Model 3在内的其他中国在售车型，公司暂无涨价计划。
With regard to the reasons for the sudden increase in prices, the head of Tesla, in an interview with a journalist, said: “(the current exchange rate) is largely influenced by the rise in the cost of manufacturing the company's production.” The head of Tesla also stated that there was no temporary increase in the company's prices for other Chinese models, including the national model Model 3.
在国产Model Y宣布涨价之前，特斯拉的多款车型已经在国外先行涨价。
Tesla's multi-car model had already increased its prices abroad before the national model Model Y announced the price increase.
高盛分析师在3月18日的一份报告中表示，对电动汽车电池需求的增长将导致主要原材料的价格飙升，这反过来又会使电池价格上涨约18%，影响电动汽车制造商的总利润，因为目前电池占电动汽车成本的20%至40%左右。
In a report dated 18 March, Goldman Sachs analysts stated that an increase in the demand for electric car batteries would result in a sharp rise in the price of major raw materials, which in turn would increase the price of batteries by about 18 per cent, affecting the overall profits of electric car manufacturers, who now account for about 20 to 40 per cent of the cost of electric vehicles.
虽然报告没有给出锂的具体目标价格，但分析师们的模型预计，如果锂价格回到历史高点，电池制造商的成本将增加一倍以上；钴的价格也将翻倍，而镍的价格将上涨60%。
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