在当今数字经济时代，数字货币已经成为一种备受关注的投资方式。其中，区块链挖矿作为获取数字货币的重要途径备受瞩目。那么，数字货币究竟怎么挖矿才能赚钱呢？本文将从区块链挖矿的基本概念、挖矿方式、技术要求等多个角度为您详细介绍，助您在数字货币的世界中游刃有余。
In today’s digital economy, digital money has become an investment of interest. Among them, the development of a chain of mining is well known as an important way of obtaining a digital currency. So, how do digital money make money?
首先，让我们来了解一下区块链挖矿的基本概念。区块链是一种去中心化的分布式账本技术，通过不断连接的区块构成，记录了所有交易信息。而挖矿则是通过计算能力参与区块链网络，确认交易并创建新区块的过程。简单来说，挖矿就是为了维护区块链网络的安全性和完整性，同时获得相应的数字货币奖励。
First, let us look at the basic concept of a block-chain mining. The block-chain is a decentralized distributed book technology that records all transactions through the formation of continuously connected blocks.
在数字货币领域，挖矿方式多种多样，常见的包括CPU挖矿、GPU挖矿、ASIC挖矿等。其中，ASIC挖矿由于其高效率和算力优势，成为当前主流挖矿方式。以比特币为例，ASIC矿机通过高速计算完成哈希运算，从而获得记账权和数字货币奖励。这种挖矿方式不仅速度快，还能更好地应对网络算力竞争。
In the area of digital money, mining is carried out in a variety of ways, often including CPU mining, GPU mining, and ASIC mining. Among them, ASIC mining, because of its efficiency and arithmetic advantages, is the current dominant method of mining. In Bitcoin, for example, the ASIC miner is able to complete the Hashi calculation through high-speed calculations, thereby obtaining rights to book and digital monetary rewards.
要进行数字货币挖矿，首先需要具备一定的技术要求和硬件设备。挖矿需要高性能的计算机设备和稳定的网络环境，同时要不断更新软件以适应网络变化。此外，挖矿还需要考虑成本的问题，包括电费、设备维护费用等。在选择挖矿方式和设备时，一定要综合考虑投入产出比，避免盲目跟风导致无法收支平衡。
Diggling requires high-performance computing equipment and a stable network environment, while continuously updating software to adapt to network changes. In addition, mining also requires consideration of costs, including electricity, equipment maintenance, etc. In choosing how to dig, it is important to combine input yields with equipment, so as to avoid blindness and wind that make it impossible to balance payments.
值得注意的是，数字货币挖矿虽然有着丰厚的收益，但也伴随着一定的风险。市场价格波动、网络算力竞争、政策法规等因素都可能影响挖矿的收益。因此，投资者在进行挖矿前一定要对市场有清晰的认识，做好风险防范和资金管理。只有在理性的前提下，挖矿才能带来稳定的收益。
It is worth noting that digital money mining, while yielding substantial benefits, also carries certain risks. Market price volatility, network arithmetic competition, and policy regulation can all affect mining gains.
为了提高挖矿效率和收益，投资者还可以尝试一些挖矿技巧和策略。例如，定期更新硬件设备、选择合适的挖矿池、关注市场动态等。同时，可以结合技术分析和市场预测，制定科学的投资计划，降低风险，提升收益。挖矿不仅仅是简单的计算，更需要智慧和策略。
In order to improve the efficiency and profitability of mining, investors can also try some mining techniques and strategies. For example, regularly update hardware equipment, select the right pits, focus on market dynamics, etc. At the same time, scientific investment plans can be developed in conjunction with technical analysis and market forecasting, reducing risks and increasing returns.
通过本文的介绍，相信您对数字货币挖矿有了更深入的了解。挖矿作为数字货币领域的重要环节，不仅可以获得丰厚的收益，还可以参与区块链网络的建设，推动数字经济的发展。但同时，也要注意挖矿的风险和成本，理性投资，谨慎行事。希望您在数字货币挖矿的道路上能够披荆斩棘，获得更多的成功和收获！
As an important link in the field of digital money mining, you can not only benefit greatly, but also contribute to the development of the digital economy by participating in the construction of a network of blocks. At the same time, care must be taken about the risks and costs of mining, rational investment and caution. It is hoped that you will achieve more success and success on the path of digital money mining.
以比特币为例，给大家说说挖矿怎么赚钱?比特币系统由用户(用户通过密钥控制钱包)、交易(交易都会被广播到整个比特币网络)和矿工(通过竞争计算生成在每个节点达成共识的区块链，区块链是一个分布式的公共权威账簿，包含了比特币网络发生的所有的交易)组成 。
Take Bitcoin, for example, and tell you how mining is going to make money? The Bitcoin system consists of users (users control wallets by key), transactions (transactions are broadcast throughout the Bitcoin network) and miners (competitions generate a chain of blocks that agree at each node, which is a distributed public authority book containing all transactions that occur in the Bitcoin network).
比特币矿工通过解决具有一定工作量的工作量证明机制问题，来管理比特币网络-确认交易并且防止双重支付。由于散列运算是不可逆的，查找到匹配要求的随机调整数非常困难，需要一个可以预计总次数的不断试错过程。这时，工作量证明机制就发挥作用了。当一个节点找到了匹配要求的解，那么它就可以向全网广播自己的结果。其他节点就可以接收这个新解出来的数据块，并检验其是否匹配规则。如果其他节点通过计算散列值发现确实满足要求(比特币要求的运算目标)，那么该数据块有效，其他的节点就会接受该数据块。
Bitcoin miners manage the Bitcoin network - confirming transactions and preventing double payments by resolving the problem of workload proof mechanisms with a certain workload. Because hash transport is irreversible, it is very difficult to find random adjustments to match requirements, requiring a continuous error process that can predict a total number of times. At that point, the workload proof mechanism works. When a node finds a solution to match requirements, it can broadcast its own results to the entire network. Other nodes can receive this newly released data block and test its matching rules. If other nodes are found to satisfy the requirement (the target of calculating the bitcoins) by calculating the hash value, then the data block is valid and the other nodes will accept the data block.
中本聪把通过消耗CPU的电力和时间来产生比特币，比喻成金矿消耗资源将黄金注入经济。比特币的挖矿与节点软件主要是透过点对点网络、数字签名、交互式证明系统来进行发起零知识证明与验证交易。每一个网络节点向网络进行广播交易，这些广播出来的交易在经过矿工(在网络上的计算机)验证后，矿工可使用自己的工作证明结果来表达确认，确认后的交易会被打包到数据块中，数据块会串起来形成连续的数据块链。每一个比特币的节点都会收集所有尚未确认的交易，并将其归集到一个数据块中，矿工节点会附加一个随机调整数，并计算前一个数据块的SHA256散列运算值。挖矿节点不断重复进行尝试，直到它找到的随机调整数使得产生的散列值低于某个特定的目标。
By using the power and time spent on CPUs to generate bitcoins, by analogy, gold is pumped into the economy by gold-mining resources. Bitcoin mining and node software is mainly about initiating zero-knowledge certification and validation transactions through point-to-point networks, digital signatures, interactive certification systems. Each network node carries out broadcasting transactions to the network, which, after being certified by the miners (computers on the network), can be used by miners to express their confirmation that confirmed transactions are packaged into the data block, and then the data blocks are chained into a continuous data chain. Each bitcoin node collects all transactions that have not yet been confirmed and is grouped into a data block, with a random adjustment attached to the miner node and calculates the SHA256 bulk value of the previous data block.
以比特币为例，介绍区块链挖矿教程，任何人均可以在专门的硬件上运行软件而成为比特币矿工。挖矿软件通过P2P网络监听交易广播，执行恰当的任务以处理并确认这些交易。比特币矿工完成这些工作能赚取用户支付的用于加速交易处理的交易手续费以及按固定公式增发的比特币。
Take Bitcoin, for example, as an example, to introduce the block chain mining curriculum, where anyone can run software on specialized hardware and become a bitcoin miner. Minerware listens to trade broadcasts via the P2P network and performs proper tasks to process and confirm these transactions.
新的交易需要被包含在一个具有数学工作量证明的区块中才能被确认。这种证明很难生成因为它只能通过每秒尝试数十亿次的计算来产生。矿工们需要在他们的区块被接受并拿到奖励前运行这些计算。随着更多的人开始挖矿，寻找有效区块的难度就会由网络自动增加以确保找到区块的平均时间保持在10分钟。因此，挖矿的竞争非常激烈，没有一个个体矿工能够控制块链里所包含的内容。
New transactions need to be included in a block with mathematical workload proof to be identified. This proof is difficult to generate because it can only be produced by trying billions of calculations per second. Miners need to run these calculations before their blocks are accepted and rewarded. As more people start digging, the difficulty of finding effective blocks automatically increases by the network to ensure that the average time for finding blocks is 10 minutes.
工作量证明还被设计成必须依赖以往的区块，这样便强制了块链的时间顺序。这种设计使得撤销以往的交易变得极其困难，因为需要重新计算所有后续区块的工作量证明。当两个区块同时被找到，矿工会处理接收到的第一个区块，一旦找到下一个区块便将其转至最长的块链。这样就确保采矿过程维持一个基于处理能力的全局一致性。
This design makes it extremely difficult to cancel previous transactions because of the need to recalculate the proof of the workload of all subsequent blocks. When two blocks are found simultaneously, the mining union handles the first block to be received and turns the next block to the longest chain once it is found. This ensures that the mining process maintains a global consistency based on capacity.
比特币矿工既不能通过作弊增加自己的报酬，也不能处理那些破坏比特币网络的欺诈交易，因为所有的比特币节点都会拒绝含有违反比特币协议规则的无效数据的区块。因此，即使不是所有比特币矿工都可以信任，比特币网络仍然是安全的。
Bitcoin miners can neither increase their pay by cheating nor deal with fraudulent transactions that undermine the Bitcoin network, because all bitcoin nodes reject blocks containing invalid data that violate the rules of the Bitcoin agreement. Thus, even if not all bitcoin miners can trust, the Bitcoin network remains secure.
目前，相对于美国和欧洲的矿工，被中国人主导的矿池依旧占据着优势。中国矿工不仅控制了大部分算力，而且他们的电费成本通常也更低。
Currently, Chinese-dominated ponds continue to dominate compared to American and European miners. Chinese miners not only control most of their arithmetic, but also their electricity costs are usually lower.
1月15日，比特币难度被上调了约7%，主要的原因就是最近比特币算力出现大幅度的提升。这是本月目前为止比特币难度第二次被上调，1月2日，比特币挖矿难度就曾被上调了6.6%。从2019年下半年开始，不断推高的算力也让难度持续增加。除了2019年11月18日的例外情况(比特币的难度短暂下调过7.1%左右)，其它大部分时间比特币难度都在快速增长。
On January 15, Bitcoin’s difficulty was raised by about 7%, largely because of the recent significant increase in bitcoin capacity. This is the second time that Bitcoin’s difficulty has been raised so far this month. On January 2, Bitcoin's mine difficulty was raised by 6.6%.
按照比特币产出的运算公式，几乎每逢4年都会产出减半，最终达到极值2100万个。而每逢此时，都会大幅升值。这种没有中央银行控制的货币，与不断量化宽松的现实货币相比，也将会不断升值。到2013年，比特币已经产生出了大约1100多万个。
According to the Bitcoin output calculation formula, output will be halved almost every four years, eventually reaching an extreme value of 21 million. At this point, it will be appreciated significantly.
最初的时候，用CPU就可以挖到比特币，中本聪就是用他的电脑CPU挖出了世界上第一个创世区块。然而，CPU挖矿的时代早已过去，现在的比特币挖矿是ASIC挖矿和大规模集群挖矿的时代。
Initially, CPUs were able to dig up Bitcoin, and Nakamoto used his computer CPU to dig out the world’s first creation block. However, the CPU mining era is long past, and now the Bitcoin mining is the age of ASIC mining and large-scale cluster mining.
挖矿速度，专业的说法叫算力，就是计算机每秒产生哈希碰撞的能力。也就是说，我们手里的矿机每秒能做的哈希碰撞次数，就是算力。比特币在宏观上的原理，就如同黄金一样。黄金在地球上的总量是一定的，而且比较稀少，可以作为一般等价物来使用，在纸币大面积发行之前，一直作为货币的形式来使用。比特币也是一个道理，之所以比特币可以用来作为货币的形式来进行买卖，也是因为其总量是一定的，而且挖矿需要花费很大的成本，主要表现就是电力上的消耗。
The amount of gold on the planet is certain and scarce, and it can be used as a generic equivalent, in the form of currency until the large amount of paper money is distributed. Bitcoin is also a reason why bitcoin can be used to buy and sell as a currency because of its size and because of its high cost of mining, mainly in terms of electricity consumption.
工作量证明，简单理解就是一份证明，用来确认你做过一定量的工作。监测工作的整个过程通常是极为低效的，而通过对工作的结果进行认证来证明完成了相应的工作量，则是一种非常高效的方式。
A simple understanding is proof that you have done a certain amount of work. The entire process of monitoring is often extremely inefficient, and certification of the results of the work is a very efficient way to prove that the corresponding workload has been accomplished.
注册有任何问题请添加 微信：MVIP619 拉你进入群
打开微信扫一扫
添加客服
进入交流群
发表评论